Juvenile Justice Assessment Planning Referral Placement (JARPP)
Problems addressed
Effectiveness

Promising

.

.

.

.

.

Promising

Want to know more about this classification? Check out our methodological manual.

Where the program was applied
Country of application
Description

This is a 3-day training program for probation supervisors who monitor adolescent offenders. The program seeks to identify mental health and substance use needs through evidence-based practices in order to increase and improve adolescents’ access to community-based clinical services.
The curriculum includes a series of standardized tools, treatment guidelines based on assessment results, and referral procedures to service providers.
Training days are structured as follows:
1) Understanding and overview of the supervisor’s roles and responsibilities, and a review of adolescent development and family involvement;
2) Training in the use of motivational interviewing, using open questions, affirmations, reflective listening, risk factors, assessment tools, and sanctions and incentives;
3) Lessons on the importance of motivational interviewing in assessment and planning, as well as lessons on the network of service plans and interventions aimed at adolescent behavior change.

Impact evaluations

An impact evaluation showed that the training strategy significantly reduced referrals (for the second cohort of young people) and surveillance-oriented placements (for the first and second cohorts of young people) for young people accompanied by supervisors who received enhanced training, compared to young people whose supervisors had received standard training or no training at all [1].
The study had an experimental design, with the first follow-up group consisting of 789 young people, and with cases open from the first month of training until four months after it had ended. The second follow-up group had 719 open cases from the 6th to the 10th month after training. The data was taken from the state’s management information system [1].

Bibliographic reference

[1] Young, D. W., Farrell, J. L. & Taxman, F. S. (2013). Impacts of Juvenile Probation Training Models on Youth Recidivism. Justice Quarterly, 30(6), 1068–1089. https://doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2012.673633

Information source