Lethality Assessment Program (Oklahoma)
Problems addressed
Effectiveness

Promising

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Promising

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Description

This is a program that provides police officers with a tool for risk analysis in cases of intimate partner violence. The objective is to predict which women are at risk of being victims of homicide in the future and to help them take protective measures to ensure their safety, thus reducing the frequency of further violence.
Victims identified by the tool as being at risk are accompanied by specialized advocates, who help them develop a plan for their safety and well-being.

Impact evaluations

An impact evaluation showed that, after seven months of follow-up, the women participating in the program reported 14.71% less violence than the women in the control group, who did not receive the intervention. Participants were 40.8% more likely to seek a protection order, compared to 32.3% in the control group, and were 31.2% more likely to take protective measures (removing weapons, moving house, obtaining medical attention for injuries, etc.), compared to 20.4% of the women in the control group [1].
The intervention may be associated with a reduction in victimization. However, it is possible that victims who were more willing to participate in the program were also less likely to be revictimized. This demonstrates that collaboration between law enforcement and social services is important and may be effective to reduce intimate partner violence [1].

Bibliographic reference

[1] Messing, J. T., Campbell, J., Webster, D. W., Brown, S., Patchell, B. y Wilson, J. S. (2015). The Oklahoma Lethality Assessment Study: A Quasi-Experimental Evaluation of the Lethality Assessment Program. Social Service Review, 89(3), 499–530. https://doi.org/10.1086/683194