Order Maintenance Police Units: An Application of the Broken Windows Hypothesis
Life periods served
Where the program was applied
Country of application
Description

This is a police strategy focused on maintaining public order based on the broken windows strategy, which prioritizes attention to problems in order to act to improve citizens’ quality of life. The objective is to reduce disorder in the neighborhoods in order to have an impact on reducing crime.
A police team was assigned to areas with high rates of violence to carry out public order maintenance activities. The instruction was to contact residents to identify problems in the area and potential repeat offenders. The team was not instructed to meet a quota of arrests and fines, and was authorized to issue warnings if sufficient in certain cases.

Impact evaluations

An impact assessment showed that there was no significant reduction in minor or major crimes in the target area for any of the time periods analyzed. The only significant finding was an increase in self-initiated ostensive patrolling (not through emergency calls) in the target area compared to the previous year [1].
The author suggests the possibility that once the police became more accessible to citizens in the pilot area, they became more comfortable reporting crimes (which may have offset the program’s crime reduction effects). However, it is difficult to judge the nature, focus, and intensity of the task force’s operations from the available information [1].

Bibliographic reference

[1] Pace, S. A. (2010). Assessing the impact of police order maintenance units on crime: An application of the Broken Windows Hypothesis (372) [thesis]. Graduate College [University of Nevada], Las Vegas, NV. https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1396&co… https://doi.org/10.34917/1607001